WATER IN NATURE
GLACIER: a slowly moving mass of ice formed by the accumulation and compaction of snow on mountains or near the poles.
Glacier Perito Moreno – National Park The Glaciers – Argentina (South America)
WATERFALL: a cascade of water falling from a height, formed when a river or stream flows over a precipice or steep incline.
Waterfall in Borosa river – Cazorla (Jaén)
TORRENT: a strong and fast-moving stream of water.
Torrent in Pico de la Muga - Panticosa (Huesca) LAKE: a large area of water surrounded by land
Peyto Lake – National Park Banff (Canada Rocky Mountains)
Covadonga Lakes – Picos de Europa (Asturias)
TRIBUTARY: a river or stream flowing into a larger river or lake.
Pucon river – Chile
RIVER: a large natural flow of water travelling along a channel to the sea, a lake or another river.
Sena river – Paris (France)
UPPER COURSE: upper river, in it the land is steep and so the river flow is stronger. This causes erosion.
Guadalquivir river – Quesada (Jaen)
MIDDLE COURSE: middle of the river, river´s flow is weaker and there is less erosion. The river deposits the large materials here. It continues to transport the smaller materials.
Tajo river – Talavera de la Reina (Toledo)
LOWER COURSE: river bottom, the river deposits the small materials it is carrying.
Manzanares river – Madrid
DELTA: a triangular tract of sediment deposited at the mouth of a river, typically where it diverges into several outlets.
Ebro delta – Tarragona (Spain)
MARSH: an area of low-lying land which is flooded in wet seasons or at high tide, and typically remains waterlogged at all times.
Doñana marsh – Ayamonte (Huelva)
MEANDER: a winding curve or bend of a river.
Amazonas river – Peru, Colombia, Brazil (South America)
ESTUARY: the tidal mouth of a large river.
Plata river – Argentina, Uruguay (South America)
MOUTH: the place where a river enters the sea.
Miño river – La Guardia (Pontevedra)
LAGOON: a stretch of salt water separated from the sea by a low sandbank or coral reef.
Salt lagoons of the Camargue – Provence (France)
Inarajam – Marianas Islands. Micronesia (Oceania)
SEDIMENTATION: the depositing of materials by a river.
Yaque river – Dominican Republic (South America)
Paula Zorrilla – 1º F
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